Whether you want to sell your car privately or to a dealer, there are several things to consider. Use the following list to work through the process step by step and make sure you don’t miss anything important.
Research the market and set a price
If you are well prepared, you can also approach the sales conversation with confidence. The most important factor is the price of the used car. If it is set too high, it is more likely to deter potential buyers and you will receive no inquiries. If the price is too low, your phone will probably ring constantly and you may end up making no real profit.
To find out your car’s exact residual value, you can have an appraisal carried out by TÜV, DEKRA or Schwacke. Since this involves certain costs, you can alternatively research the market yourself and get an idea of current prices. On mobile.de, you can enter all your used car’s details—such as make, model, equipment and registration—in a search form and then receive a realistic selling value.
It is also worth looking at other sellers’ listings to get a sense of how much you can ask for your car. Most sellers initially set the price higher to leave some room to negotiate down to their desired price.
Car care and preparation
First of all, a used car should have no major defects and should be roadworthy. A trip to the main inspection is therefore unavoidable and should ideally be scheduled shortly before the sale. It may be worthwhile to repair minor scratches, dents and paint damage, as a well-maintained appearance stands out positively and usually leaves a good overall impression on the buyer.
A thorough cleaning of the car, both outside and inside, also pays off. A used car is not a new car, of course. But the more you can create that impression, the better your chances of selling and the higher the price you can achieve. Anyone creating an online listing should also take appealing photos. The car should be shown from its best “side”, while any defects must also be clearly visible in the photos.
Create a listing for a private sale
Once the car is in the best possible visual and technical condition and you have taken photos, it is time to create a listing on used-car platforms such as mobile.de. If you want to sell your used car successfully, you should describe its condition particularly carefully at this point. This means providing all important details truthfully and explicitly highlighting special equipment such as electronic parking assistance, cruise control, Apple CarPlay and more.
Existing defects should be communicated honestly and documented with appropriate photos. This not only creates transparency, but also establishes a degree of trust before the meeting, so interested buyers know exactly what to expect. It also prevents unpleasant surprises or disappointments later on. Finally, you need to choose a pricing option. The decision between a negotiable price and a fixed price is entirely up to you; however, leaving room for negotiation gives the buyer a sense of having a say.
Find the right dealer
If you want to sell your car to a dealer or car-buying location, the vehicle will be inspected there at an agreed appointment. This means you do not have to worry about suitable photos or listing descriptions. A thorough cleaning will still benefit you here, too.
A well-maintained car also makes a better impression on a dealer and can have a positive effect on the residual-value estimate. On mobile.de, you can easily find a suitable dealer near you and arrange an appointment directly.
Required documents
To make sure nothing goes wrong on the day of the sale, collect all documents in advance and keep them within reach. These include the vehicle keys, registration certificates Part I and II, the inspection certificate and the service booklet. You should also bring documents relating to maintenance and repairs, warranty certificates, and any inspection or registration documents for modifications to the car. When selling to a private buyer, both parties should have a verified sample sales contract.
Test drive and sales contract
Before an interested buyer decides to purchase, there is the important test drive. This gives the potential new owner a clear feel for how the car drives and handles. There are several things to keep in mind. First, check with your insurance provider whether another driver is permitted to drive your car.
If the car has already been deregistered, you will also need to arrange a temporary registration plate or a so-called red plate. As a general rule, ask to see the interested buyer’s ID and driver’s license before the drive begins. And the golden rule for every test drive is: Always ride along in the car yourself. If everything goes well and both parties agree on a price, the purchase can be finalized by signing the contract. Both the buyer and seller should provide all details carefully.
Notify the relevant authorities
After the sale, you must also notify the relevant vehicle registration office and motor insurance provider of the purchase or sale. It is also advisable to record the buyer’s obligation to re-register the car in the contract, so you do not continue paying taxes on a vehicle you have already sold. If you sell your car through a dealer, the dealer will also handle deregistration.